Mortars landed at the United Nations offices inside the heavily guarded Halane Compound coinciding with a letter from the Federal Government of Somalia declaring Mr. Nicholas Haysom, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations (SRSG) persona non grata.
About seven shells were reported to have landed at the UN office premises injuring two employees and a contractor, none of them seriously.
Following the attack, UNSOM, which Mr. Haysom headed, made its reaction to the shells singling its office out known in the following statement.
PRESS STATEMENT 01/2019
The Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General on Somalia, Nicholas Haysom, condemned in the strongest possible terms today’s indirect fire attack on the main United Nations compound in the Somali capital. Seven mortars landed inside the compound this afternoon, injuring two UN staff members and one contractor. None of the injuries is life-threatening.
Al-Shabaab has reportedly claimed responsibility for the attack. “Today’s indirect fire attack on the main UN compound in Mogadishu may amount to a violation of international humanitarian law, and I deplore this unwarranted act of aggression against our personnel,” said Mr. Haysom. “No political agenda can be served through violence that deliberately targets staff members of international organizations who are supporting the consolidation of peace and the strengthening of governing institutions in Somalia. I wish our wounded colleagues a full recovery from their injuries.” |
Al Shabaab claimed responsibility but that, to many, does not absolve the Federal government and its security agencies from implication in the action especially within hours of another attack on Mr Haysom and the UN – this time diplomatic – from the government itself.
The Somalia Ministry of Foreign Affairs released a press statement barely two hours later, Tuesday, announcing that the SRSG was no longer a welcome guest and partner in development in Somalia. The statement accused Mr. Haysom of transgressing accepted, ethical diplomacy.
“This decision is based when he so clearly breached protocols and culture commensurate with the office of the United Nations in Somalia following a blatant interference he made on the internal affairs and sovereignty of the country”, the statement said.
https://twitter.com/MofaSomalia/status/1080166054800883714
https://twitter.com/MofaSomalia/status/1080166054800883714
“If action has not yet taken been place, I urge that the matter be thoroughly and promptly investigated and that appropriate action is taken to hold any perpetrators, including commanding officers responsible,” read part of Mr. Haysom’s letter to the Internal Security ministry.
In fact, both communications were kind too to the government, observers noted, in light of the magnitude of its role in openly steering the election to its favor using force and everyother trick in the book.
“What happened in Baidoa was, in itself, a most heinous violation of the federal constitution and the democratic process the international partners started and funded,” they said. “Partners should have clearly stated that the so-called election in the Southwest was null and void since it was no secret that Villa Somalia installed a puppet figure-head in the State as ‘President'”
The Mogadishu government, reports show, was never happy with Mr. Haysom’s appointment as envoy to Somalia suspecting that he was there to steer an eventual Somalia-Somaliland separation since a reunion between the erstwhile partners seemed improbable in the circumstances.
The world was quick to denounce the rash move on the part of Somalia’s spoiled, inexperienced leaders, with rumors of a covert, tacit involvement of the US in the expulsion.
RM @RepEliotEngel: Amidst deteriorating governance conditions and a stalemated battle against #AlShabaab, the expulsion of @UNSomalia Envoy Nicholas Haysom compounds my concerns about the direction in which #Somalia is headed. https://t.co/SORLUyLL02
— House Foreign Affairs Committee (@HouseForeign) January 2, 2019
Not a good move by @MofaSomalia as Nick Haysom is well respected in the international community. https://t.co/e4gZFfTwIw
— Kevin Deveaux (@KEDeveaux) January 2, 2019
#Somalia expels #UN envoy Nicholas Haysom. Not the most wise decision in my opinion https://t.co/baG9DMTTiH https://t.co/Z0x8H2zBNM
— Dimitris Stefosis (@stefosis) January 2, 2019
New: As #Somalia Orders UNSG @AntonioGuterres' Rep Nicholas Haysom To Cease Operations, #Somaliland Invites Him With Guterres Still Silent, Nothing on Big Tony's Schedule Today https://t.co/JnNjFoaZBC pic.twitter.com/2d4fsi5zxE
— Inner City Press (@innercitypress) January 2, 2019
Enlightened Somalis, too, Tweeted showed their disbelief in how the Farmajo government treated Mr. Haysom showing total disregard for diplomacy.
Here is a cross-section.
The first two, one in Somali, correlates the mortar attack on the UN compound and Mr. Haysom’s expulsion linking both directly to Villa Somalia:
Any correlation between today’s mortal attack on the UN compound and the #Somalia’s letter regarding the UN envoy ? … coincidence both happened the same day ??
— Rooble Mohamed (@Rooble2009) January 1, 2019
waraaqda ka dhanka ah Ergayga Qarammada Midoobay #Nicholas Haysom ee ka soo baxday dowladda Farmaajo ee #Somalia iyo hoobiyeyaasha lagu weeraray xafiiskii UN-ka ee lagu dhaawacmay, waxay muujinaysaa in weerarkaas laga soo abaabulay Vila Somalia.
— Omar M. Farah (@cumarmfaarax) January 1, 2019
The impulsive decision by @TheVillaSomalia to declare Nicholas Haysom the #SouthAfrican #SRSG to #Somalia persona non grata for no conceivable reason is very troubling and must be reversed. The SRSG’s concerns regarding the SW region’s elections are legitimate and widely shared.
— Abdulkadir Hashi (@MinisterHashi) January 1, 2019
Dramatic start to 2019 for #Somalia! Asking tough, necessary questions abt government process re Roobow arrest & being held accountable isn't neo-colonialism. Ensuring peace-keepers & law enforcement are not misused is in the interest of Somalia, not the UN. Haysom is an African. https://t.co/5y4yb12TTR
— Fatuma (@Fatumaabdulahi) January 1, 2019
What is going on ? Somalia Foriegn Minstry declares UN special envoy to Somalia Ambassador Nicholas Haysom as persona non grata to the country . This is the 1st move of its kind since the collapse of central government of #Somalia 1991. pic.twitter.com/cysCdlZTpl
— Mohamed Moalimuu (@MOALIMUU) January 1, 2019
Everyone knows the Somaliland gov and people dislike the UN more than South-Central Somalia; if the foreign office of SL is indicating support to Haysom regarding his expulsion – they are only sticking it to the FGS.
— Sagal M. Ashour (@SagalAshour) January 2, 2019
The inhuman treatment of Nicholas Haysom by the Farmaajo regime is revealing for what the future holds for Somalia under the autoractic regime. Instead of sending him condolences for the casualties of his staff from mortar attacks today, the Farmaajo regime sent him condemnation. https://t.co/s3R4F2tALN
— Mohamed Haji Ingiriis (@M_H_Ingiriis) January 1, 2019
Government of the Republic of Somaliland condemns Somalia's decision PNG-ing UN SRSG Nicholas Haysom.Saying that it was not bound by this declaration,the Somaliland govt reiterated its full cooperation with the UN SRSG.
— Yusuf Gabobe (@yGabobe) January 2, 2019
Mixed Reaction Over Govt Decision to declare UN Chief persona non grata. Ex @HSNQ_NISA Chief Sanbaloolshe terms govt move a "diplomatic suicide"
Yahye Hareri of the Somalia PM's Office says move by govt a lesson to Haysom that the country's sovereignty be respected #Somalia pic.twitter.com/YafoR8u2Da— Radio Dalsan (@DalsanFM) January 1, 2019
We stand with Nicholas Haysom in the pursuit of justice for the civilians killed in #Baidoa #Somalia pic.twitter.com/urHTCqpCVE
— abdulrazak (@abdulrazak_31) January 2, 2019
We stand with Nicholas Haysom in the pursuit of justice for the civilians killed in #Baidoa #Somalia pic.twitter.com/urHTCqpCVE
— abdulrazak (@abdulrazak_31) January 2, 2019
In his earlier career, Mr. Haysom served in the Government of South Africa, including as Chief Legal and Constitutional Adviser in the Office of the President from 1994 to 1999. He was involved in the Burundi Peace Talks as Chair of the committee negotiating constitutional issues from 1999 to 2002 under the facilitation of the late former President Nelson Mandela. He was the principal adviser to the Mediator in the Sudanese Peace Process from 2002 to 2005.
Mr Haysom, a South African lawyer and diplomat, was appointed the UN Special Envoy for Sudan and South Sudan in March of 2016.
He assumed his current assignment to Somalia/Somaliland in September 2018.
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